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| Anthony |
| Marian Wright Edelman, Civil
Rights Activist, Founder and President of the Children's Defense
Fund |
Marian Wright Edelman was raised to believe that it is every person
should help improve the lives of others. From this upbringing and
her childhood in the segregated South, she developed a personal
philosophy that has guided her life: "If you don't like the way
the world is, you have an obligation to change it," she says. "Just
do it one step at a time." From an early age, Mrs. Edelman knew
that the world she wanted most to change was the world experienced
by children, especially the children of the poor.
A graduate of Spellman College and Yale Law School, she was the
first African-American woman admitted to the Mississippi State Bar.
She also worked as head of the NAACP Legal Defense and Education
Fund's office in Jackson, Mississippi. Later she went to Washington,
D.C., and became the lawyer to the Poor People's Campaign. She put
together the Washington Research Project, where she tried to get
Congress to expand child and family nutrition programs and the Head
Start program. In 1973, she founded the Children's Defense Fund.
Marian Wright Edelman receives the Heinz Award in the Human Condition
for her dedication to protecting the rights of America's children.
From her work with poor children in Mississippi in the 1960s to
now, Mrs. Edelman has tried to give all children the public voice
they need to be heard. Through the Children's Defense Fund, which
she created over 20 years ago, Mrs. Edelman has tried to bring the
plight of children to the attention of people in power .She has
been an advocate for programs to improve children's lives, and for
strengthening families and for community support for children.
Mrs. Edelman has described America's challenge as the need "to
rebuild a sense of community and hope and civility and caring and
safety and morality for all our children." It is an ambitious agenda
that reflects her work through the past two decades. Through CDF,
Mrs. Edelman was instrumental in persuading Congress to overhaul
foster care, support adoption, improve child care, and protect handicapped,
homeless, abused and neglected children. CDF also has worked to
curtail teen pregnancy, encourage immunizations of poor children
for major childhood diseases, and distribute information about programs
that help African-American children and preserve their families.
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